Military History Collection
User Collection Public
The Military History Collection is comprised of books, archival materials, photographs, oral histories, and other objects relating to military service and interventions, including WWI, WWII, the Korean War and the War in Afghanistan. Perspectives represented here include soldiers and their friends and families.
Permalink: http://vault.library.uvic.ca/collections/14b90b76-b60a-49e9-bc8d-eab28647cb55
Collection Details
- Items 1653
- Last Updated 2025-01-22
Subcollections (7)
There are no visible subcollections.
Works (1646)
1561. Chalmers, Robert Edward: my Afghanistan experiences (March 11, 2015)
- Title:
- Chalmers, Robert Edward: my Afghanistan experiences (March 11, 2015)
- Description:
- Interviewee: Chalmers, Robert Edward, 1987-, Rank: Master Corporal. , An interview/narrative of Robert Edward Chalmer's experiences during the War in Afghanistan. Master Corporal Chalmers served with the Canadian Forces. Interview took place on March 11, 2015., Interviewer: Dale, Diana, and ABSTRACT: Military Oral History Project Interview Summary Narrator: Chalmers, Robert Edward, 1987 – Interviewer: Interviewed by Diana Dale Extent: 1 sound recording 35:12 373.2 MB Interview Date and Location: 11 March 2015 The Bay Street Armoury, Victoria, B.C. Synopsis: 00:00 – 0: 18 Opening Narratives 0:19 – 1:05: Youth in army cadets, influence of parents military involvement, and joining the military 1:06 – 2:10: Deployment to Afghanistan 2:11 – 2:38: Explanation of DAG 2:39 – 3:09: Location in Afghanistan at a FOB – Patrol Base Sperwan Ghar 3:10 – 4:32: First impressions of Afghanistan 4:33 – 5:17: Interaction with an elder and reaction to Canadian Forces 5:18 - 5:46: Explanation of his unit: the First Battalion PPCLI Charlie Company 9 Platoon 3 Section 5:47 – 6:01: Explanation of LAVs 6:02 – 6:39 : Training with LAVs 6:40 – 8:23: Primary task in Afghanistan: point man and role as TCCC care giver 8:24 – 8:54: Role as infanteer 8:55 – 9:05: Explanation of position as lead scout 9:06 – 9:49: Duties as a Tactical Casualty Combat Care giver 9:49 – 10:26: Explanation of quick clot 10:27 – 11:37: Incident where a wall collapsed on a CF member and MCpl. Chalmers had to administer TCCC 11:38 – 14:48: Explanation of Hyena Road and Brown Route and the incident involving administering TCCC to a local national who had been shot in the head. 14:49 – 15:33: Role as Second-in-Command 15:34 – 17:18: Minor engagements 17:19 – 20:07: Operation in Haji Baba and dealing with cold nights in Afghanistan 20:08 – 21:06: Explanation of a platoon house 21:07 – 21:55: Relationship with the locals 21:56 – 24:30: Story about MCpl. Chalmers losing a smoke bomb off his kit and having it returned a week later to the base by a youth 24:31 – 27:01: Story about interaction with an Afghan family with a mortar round on their roof 27:02 – 28:57: Language and communication between CF and locals 28:58 – 29: 36: Recipient of General Campaign Star 29:37 – 31:03: Transition back to civilian life 31:04 – 32:58: Reflection on Canada’s involvement in Afghanistan 32:59 - 33:25: Opportunity to return 33:26 -34:07: Final thoughts 34:08 – 35:12: Closing narratives and signing of consent forms Suggested Clips for Archive: 11:38 – 14:48: Explanation of Hyena Road and Brown Route and the incident involving administering TCCC to a local national who had been shot in the head. 21:56 – 24:30: Story about MCpl. Chalmers losing a smoke bomb off his kit and having it returned a week later to the base by a youth 24:31 – 27:01: Story about interaction with an Afghan family with a mortar round on their roof Subject Key Words: Tactical Casualty Combat Care (TCCC), Haji Baba, Patrol Base Sperwan Ghar, PPCLI, Brown Route, Hyena Road, M203 Grenade Launcher, Army Cadets, Forward Operating Base, Kandahar Air Field, IED, infanteer, LAV, quick clot, Paiam Maluk, hypothermia, waddy, General Campaign Star
- Subject:
- Afghan Wars, Military cadets, and Military history
- Contributor:
- Chalmers, Robert Edward, 1987- and Dale, Diana
- Language:
- eng
- Date Created:
- 2015-03-11
- Rights Statement:
- In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
- License:
- This interview has been posted with the understanding that it may be used for research purposes only. Should the interviewee or their heirs have any objections to this interview being accessible on the Internet, it will be removed promptly. Contact UVic Special Collections for permission if using for other than research purposes: speccoll@uvic.ca
- Resource Type:
- http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Sound
- Extent:
- 1 sound recording (MP3)
- Geographic Coverage:
- British Columbia--Victoria and Afghanistan
- Coordinates:
- 48.4359, -123.35155 and 33, 66
- Additional Physical Characteristics:
- Original sound recording (AIFF) also available.
- Physical Repository:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Collection:
- Canadian Military Oral History Collection
- Provider:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Genre:
- reminiscences, sound recordings, oral histories (literary genre), and interviews
- Archival Item Identifier:
- CRE_817
- Fonds Title:
- Military oral history collection
- Fonds Identifier:
- SC141
- Is_referenced_by:
- Special Collections Finding Aid: https://uvic2.coppul.archivematica.org/military-oral-history-collection
- Date Digitized:
- 2015-05-06
- Technical Note:
- Digital sound recording in .mp3 format at 128 kbps. Recorded in digital format by interviewer, technical and cataloguing metadata provided by JF and JP. Interview recorded in digital format for UVic Special Collections in 2015. Migration metadata by KD and MT.
1562. Braidwood, Robert: my World War II experiences (March 12, 2015)
- Title:
- Braidwood, Robert: my World War II experiences (March 12, 2015)
- Description:
- An interview/narrative of Robert Braidwood's experiences during World War II. Interview took place on March 12, 2015., ABSTRACT: Military Oral History Project Interview Summary Narrator: Braidwood, Robert Title: The Second World War the soldiers History Interviewer: Interviewed by Taylor Youngblood Extent: 1 sound recording mp3 format, 1 hour and ten minutes Interview Date and Location: 12 March 2015, Victoria B.C. Synopsis: This interview with Ernest Braidwood describes the Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry involvement in the Sicilian Campaign and the Italian campaign in the Second World War. Starting with his training and enrolment in Victoria B.C, he then was in Britain, Wales and Scotland for almost three years practicing schemes. He then went over to Sicily for the campaign. He explains the transport on the boat and how a large storm helped the P.P.C.L.I because the Germans were not expecting them. Braidwood was the head of transportation for the P.P.C.L.I he was responsible for taking care of the vehicles used for transportation and obtaining goods. He was also responsible for controlling the P.P.C.L.I traffic through Italy and Sicily. Although he was not in the battles himself, he explains battles such as the Gully (the gorge) and Ortona. He explains the terrain, weather, healthcare, and much more in Italy and Sicily. The P.P.C.L.I was taken out of Italy to join the Netherlands Campaign. Braidwood states that it was a different war and the P.P.C.L.I were fighting inferior quality of German troops compared to Italy. He argues that the Netherlands was rushed because of the Canadians not wanting the Germans to gain control of the waterways. Towards the interview Braidwood discusses the Italian campaign further as well as life after the war. Log: 57.109- 2:05 Joining the service and training 3:13- 7:14 England, Wales and Scotland 7:14- 27: 13 Sicily Campaign, Health Care, relations with officers, 27:13- 37:45 Italy, relations with German POW, the Gully battle, Ortona, discussing his job in transportation. 37:42- 46:19 Commuting to the Netherlands, Traveling through France, Battles in the Netherlands. 46:19- 47:57: The end of the war. 47:57- 1:10:32 After the war, thoughts on “D-Day dodgers”, comments on Italian Terrain, Canadian Vehicles, being back in Canada after the war. Suggested Clip(s) for Archive: 7:14- 8:23 Story on a storm on the way to Sicily and how that helped the P.P.C.L.I 14:39- 17: 17 Story of him being set up In Sicily and was under fire 17:43- 18:40 Braidwood helping a German parachutist who was stuck in a tree 24:50- 26:12 Anecdote of the time he had to hide in a trench 28:48-30:01 Taking German POW for transportation 30:010 32:40 Discussing the gully Battle in Italy 46:19- 47:57: The end of the war Subject Key Words: Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry Second World War Canadian Army Sicily Operation Husky Wales Scotland Military Transport Health Services Italian Weather Italian Terrain Gully Battle Ortona Battle Paratroopers Edmonton Regiment Second Brigade Headquarters in Italy First Canadian Division Netherlands Belgium Netherlands campaign V.E day Second World war, Equipment Hitler The S.S German Prisoners of War in Canada The Fall of France Malaria, Interviewer: Youngblood, Taylor, and Interviewee: Braidwood, Robert
- Subject:
- Operation Overlord, World War (1914-1918), Military history, World War (1939-1945), and Canada. Canadian Army. Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry
- Contributor:
- Braidwood, Robert and Youngblood, Taylor
- Language:
- eng
- Date Created:
- 2015-03-12
- Rights Statement:
- In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
- License:
- This interview has been posted with the understanding that it may be used for research purposes only. Should the interviewee or their heirs have any objections to this interview being accessible on the Internet, it will be removed promptly. Contact UVic Special Collections for permission if using for other than research purposes: speccoll@uvic.ca
- Resource Type:
- http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Sound
- Extent:
- 1 sound recording (MP3)
- Geographic Coverage:
- British Columbia--Victoria and England
- Coordinates:
- 48.4359, -123.35155 and 52.16045, -0.70312
- Additional Physical Characteristics:
- Original sound recording (AIFF) also available.
- Physical Repository:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Collection:
- Canadian Military Oral History Collection
- Provider:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Genre:
- sound recordings, reminiscences, oral histories (literary genre), and interviews
- Archival Item Identifier:
- BB_826
- Fonds Title:
- Military oral history collection
- Fonds Identifier:
- SC141
- Is_referenced_by:
- Special Collections Finding Aid: https://uvic2.coppul.archivematica.org/military-oral-history-collection
- Date Digitized:
- 2015-05-06
- Technical Note:
- Digital sound recording in .mp3 format at 128 kbps. Recorded in digital format by interviewer, technical and cataloguing metadata provided by JF and JP. Interview recorded in digital format for UVic Special Collections in 2015. Migration metadata by KD and MT.
1563. Morris, Jeff: my post-war Air Force experiences (March 12, 2015)
- Title:
- Morris, Jeff: my post-war Air Force experiences (March 12, 2015)
- Description:
- Rank: Colonel (Ret.). , An interview/narrative of Jeff Morris's experiences during the post-war years. Colonel (Ret.) Morris served with the Royal Air Force. Interview took place on March 12, 2015., ABSTRACT: Military Oral History Project Interview Summary Narrator: Col.(hon) Jeff Morris, 1943 – Title: Aviation’s Involvement and Evolution in Allied Success during the Second World War and Post War Interviewer: Mackenzie A Carr Extent 1 sound recording (MP3 file) 0:55:09 Interview Date and Location 12 March 2015, Victoria, BC Synopsis: Jeff Morris, born in Newcastle, England, Left at 15 to join RAF – received education in RAF, ordinary National degree. Joined at 15 as an apprentice airframe fitter – gives copy of advertisement that states hiring for RAF, a small cut out piece of paper to fill out with name and address. 3 years as airframe fitter, applied for aircrew after 2 ½ years – sent to Lab 1, island of North coast of Borneo and sent to Helicopter squadron crew - 2 days training, then sent on first mission to a scene of massacre. Helicopter was dependent on the crew holding the throttle, flew no more than an hour and a half. Flight engineer, three man crew, captain, flight crew and flight engineer (F/E) – technical representative on the airplane. Most aircraft in modern day does not have F/E due to cost and computer technology advancement. Experience with cultures within Borneo at Barrio school – shows picture of himself and headmaster and teacher – got along with the local cultures very well and their customs, cultural learning for Jeff. Weather was not too bad in Borneo – monsoons would make them land and wait it out, ITCZ would interfere, weather that moves north and south between the equator that creates thunderstorms up to 35,000ft, so had to go around them or were grounded. Wounds would take longer to heal due to the extreme heat. Had to rescue to a soldier who was shot in the wrist, most dangerous operation. Military and civilian roles, hearts and minds, transport and resupply troops and pull out casualties – fly the chief around, take women in labor to hospitals, protect villages from threat, if one wins the hearts and minds of the civilians then can win the trust – not what the Americans did in Vietnam. Little training with gunnery, given guns and grenades with no experience of training. 1973 left the RAF after a few years in Singapore. Got a job with Cathay Airlines and retired in 1996 and runs Angel Flights. Honorary Colonel for Helicopter squadron 443 in 2008 until 2014 holds rank but not the authority; goes through extensive process final stage being approved by the Prime Minister. Books write about SE Asia as the forgotten wars, rational is that it is too far away and don’t take an interest. Mentality how does it affect me, my province, and my country before realizing that people are dying – average person isn’t interested in what is happening outside of one’s country. 00:40-1:00 - Where were you born and grew up 01:05-2:00 - Where did you get your education 02:05-2:30 - Would you consider England or Canada your home? 02:32- 2:58 - Family 03:05- 4:36 - Royal Air Force at 15, what made you join? 04:37-4:47 - Parents Reactions 04:47- 5:15 - Looking back realizing what you learned 05:17- 6:43 - Post war and other wars, any family members? Lost members in the holocaust 06:52-8:51 - Character building, what was training like, stories with the others in training 08:58- 10:48 - Felt when you did fly, you were prepared? 10:48 -11:43 - What was it like in the air 11:52 -12:32 - Experience flying helicopter and fixed wing? 12:51 -13:36 – Aviation preference 13:45- 15:21 - Talked about Crew and FE<Flight Engineer along with stories about being a part of the crew and making decisions 15:21- 18:14 - Story about a travel he took with a fuel problem and how knowing those things helped 18:40-20:21 - After 1999 there aren’t using flight engineers on aviation anymore 20:17- 20:46 - Do you think school of thought built after your experience? 21:30- 22:27 - Post war, picture in Borneo with Children, what was it like? 22:27- 22:48 – Languages spoken in 23:01-24:17 - Asia and weather conditions, major effects when flying 24:22- 25:06 - Did tropical weather, or malaria or fevers worry you 25:11-26:20 - Most difficult flight 26:31-28:07 - As a flight engineer, what was your role in the protection of North Borneo Talking about winning hearts and minds 28:17-29:36 - close calls 29:45-31:47 - Memorable moments or stories and flying the Queen and King of Malaysia and dentist’s experience 31:47- 33:26 – “Everything was epic” 33:27- 34:03 - Gunnery practice 34:10- 37:00 - Discharged…applied to be a pilot and family in 1973. 37:00- 38:55 - What he did in Canada once there 39:00-39:22 - Awards 39:47-42:00 - Positive experiences, hearts and minds, morals 42:01-43:42 - Meeting people 43:14-45:00 - Wars in post war and south East Asia, overlooked in western society, why do you think it is overlooked? “Forgotten Wars” 45:08- 47:08 - Story on being airplane first in to tsunami then country later having a war 47:15- 53:00 – Scariest experience unknowingly flying with a flipper Suggested Clip(s) for Archive: 23:01-24:17 - Asia and weather conditions, major effects when flying 26:31-28:07 - As a flight engineer, what was your role in the protection of North Borneo Talking about winning the hearts and minds Subject Key Words: Flight Engineer; England; RAF; helicopter; 10/11 Tristar; training; Post War; Borneo; Barrio; Halton; ITCZ; monsoons; South East Asia; Malaysia; Singapore; Cathay; Honorary Colonel; Helicopter squadron; Squadron 443; hearts and minds; C130s; PAN; MAYDAY, Interviewee: Morris, Jeff, 1943-, and Interviewer: Carr, Mackenzie A.
- Subject:
- Flight engineering, Great Britain. Royal Air Force, and Military history
- Contributor:
- Morris, Jeff, 1943- and Carr, Mackenzie A.
- Language:
- eng
- Date Created:
- 2015-03-12
- Rights Statement:
- In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
- License:
- This interview has been posted with the understanding that it may be used for research purposes only. Should the interviewee or their heirs have any objections to this interview being accessible on the Internet, it will be removed promptly. Contact UVic Special Collections for permission if using for other than research purposes: speccoll@uvic.ca
- Resource Type:
- http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Sound
- Extent:
- 1 sound recording (MP3)
- Geographic Coverage:
- England, Borneo, and Singapore
- Coordinates:
- 52.16045, -0.70312, 1, 114, and 1.28967, 103.85007
- Additional Physical Characteristics:
- Original sound recording (MP3) also available.
- Physical Repository:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Collection:
- Canadian Military Oral History Collection
- Provider:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Genre:
- interviews, oral histories (literary genre), reminiscences, and sound recordings
- Archival Item Identifier:
- MJ_814
- Fonds Title:
- Military oral history collection
- Fonds Identifier:
- SC141
- Is_referenced_by:
- Special Collections Finding Aid: https://uvic2.coppul.archivematica.org/military-oral-history-collection
- Date Digitized:
- 2015-03-12
- Technical Note:
- Digital sound recording in .mp3 format at 192 kbps. Recorded in digital format by interviewer, technical and cataloguing metadata provided by JF and JP. Interview recorded in digital format for UVic Special Collections in 2015. Migration metadata by KD and MT.
1564. Owen, Charles Gordon: my Korean War experiences (March 12, 2015)
- Title:
- Owen, Charles Gordon: my Korean War experiences (March 12, 2015)
- Description:
- Rank: Major. , An interview/narrative of Charles Gordon Owen's experiences during the Korean War. Major Owen served with the Canadian Armed Forces. Interview took place on March 12, 2015., Interviewer: Mayer, Ethan, ABSTRACT: Military Oral History Project Interview Summary Narrator: (Major) Charles Gordon Owen Title: Korea 1950-53: A Comparison of Oral and Documented History on Canada’s Involvement in the Korean War Interviewer: Ethan Mayer Extent: 1 Sound recording (AIF - Audio Interchange File) 1:28:03 (Time length of Interview) Interview Date and Location: 12 March, 2015 207 1791 Rockland Ave, Victoria. Home of Interviewee Synopsis: This interview covered Major Owen’s experience in the Canadian Military involvement in the Korean War as a Platoon Commander of a combat engineer unit for 3 RCR. The first part of the interview discussed his enlistment and training in the army first as a member of the militia and then as a member of the regular force. Once over in Korea discussion centered around his duties as a Platoon Commander of a combat engineer force, the role of patrols. Conversation was then steered towards equipment issues and trench experiences. Finally in the latter portion, Major Owen described the events leading up to being caught by the enemy and then reviewed his time as POW. 0:00 - Early Life and Enlistment (Moved to Canada in 1940) 3:16 - Training 11:01- Deployment 18:07 - Equipment 30:06 - Trench life 35:12 - Combat and patrols 1:05:41 - Duties as a Platoon Commander 1:07:48 - Contact with Koreans 1:09:29 Closing Comments Suggested clip for archive: 46:56 - 105:40 Attack on Hill 187 Subject Key Words: Pioneer Officer, sapper, combat engineer, Korea, Korean War, Petawawa, Royal Canadian Regiment (3 RCR), grenades, rifles, equipment, platoon commander, officer training, attack on hill 187, prisoner of war (POW), Trenches, Pimple, and Interviewee: Owen, Charles Gordon
- Subject:
- Korean War (1950-1953), Military history, and Armed Forces--Officers
- Contributor:
- Owen, Charles Gordon and Mayer, Ethan
- Language:
- eng
- Date Created:
- 2015-03-12
- Rights Statement:
- In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
- License:
- This interview has been posted with the understanding that it may be used for research purposes only. Should the interviewee or their heirs have any objections to this interview being accessible on the Internet, it will be removed promptly. Contact UVic Special Collections for permission if using for other than research purposes: speccoll@uvic.ca
- Resource Type:
- http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Sound
- Extent:
- 1 sound recording (MP3)
- Geographic Coverage:
- British Columbia--Victoria
- Coordinates:
- 48.4359, -123.35155
- Additional Physical Characteristics:
- Original sound recording (AIFF) also available.
- Physical Repository:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Collection:
- Canadian Military Oral History Collection
- Provider:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Genre:
- interviews, reminiscences, oral histories (literary genre), and sound recordings
- Archival Item Identifier:
- OWG_824
- Fonds Title:
- Military oral history collection
- Fonds Identifier:
- SC141
- Is_referenced_by:
- Special Collections Finding Aid: https://uvic2.coppul.archivematica.org/military-oral-history-collection
- Date Digitized:
- 2015-05-06
- Technical Note:
- Digital sound recording in .mp3 format at 128 kbps. Recorded in digital format by interviewer, technical and cataloguing metadata provided by JF and JP. Interview recorded in digital format for UVic Special Collections in 2015. Migration metadata by KD and MT.
1565. Edwards, Murray C.: my World War II experiences (March 14, 2015)
- Title:
- Edwards, Murray C.: my World War II experiences (March 14, 2015)
- Description:
- An interview/narrative of Murray Edward's experiences during World War II. Interview took place on March 14, 2015., Interviewee: Edwards, Murray C., Rank: Major. , ABSTRACT: Military Oral History Project Interview Summary Narrator: Edwards, Murray C. Title: The Second World War the Soldiers History Interviewer: Interviewed by Taylor Youngblood Extent: 1 sound recording MP3 2:01 hours Interview Date and Location: 14 March 2015, Victoria B.C. Synopsis: The Interview with Major Murray Edwards describes his involvement in training officers for the Second World War. He was in the Canadians Queen’s Own Rifles starting with his training at Niagara on the Lake in Ontario. During this training it was because of a lecture he gave on how to darn socks that he was noticed to be involved in training. Major Edwards then arrives in Aldershot in Britain as he was about to join in battle he was chosen by (D) Group to be involved in a new experimental school. He states that the school was needed because the Canadians going to Britain were unprepared. The school was in Crookham the purpose of the school was that the Canadian soldiers would go to this school for five weeks and would go through a complete refresher of what they should know and then they would be graded weather they would be ready to join a battalion in Britain. He was then asked to attend a Officer Selection Center so he could obtain further information to be able to train soldiers, there he was quizzed on a series of questions and passed. Major Edwards was sent back to Canada to receive pre-OCTU training in Ontario as he passed this course and was asked to be an instructor he said yes because he was hoping to modernize the training and change it from the First World War techniques that were clearly not working in modern warfare. He had to go to Vernon B.C to attend the battle school for further training, on the train he ran into British Major John Macdonald who had shut down the Vernon School and replaced half of its staffs because it was not efficient. Major Macdonald asked Edwards to stay and work at the Vernon school he agreed. Major Edwards stayed there until close to the end of the Second World War. When discussing the Vernon Battle school Major Edwards will discus Canada’s focus on safety over reality and the need for battle inoculations and live firing when training. He will describe the many tactics used to train the officers and the importance of humor in teaching serious lessons. At the end of the interview he briefly discusses his involvement in the Korean War. This interview gives a detailed look into the failure of Canadian training programs during the Second World War. As well as discus the success in training soldiers because of working with the British Army and using their training procedures. Interview Log: 0:00 – 3:11 Childhood and father’s involvement in the First World War. 3:11- 8:52 Joining the service, training at the University Armories and Niagara on the lake. 8:52 – 27:53 In Britain, asked to stay in Britain, Experimental refresher school, Selection Center. 27:53- 35:29 Sent Back to Canada, On the Queen Marie, anecdote about German POW’s on the ship, critiquing the Canadian Army’s transport of the men. 35:29- 50:00 Training at Stanley Barracks, Sent to Vernon Battle School. 50:00 1:15:45 Life at the Vernon school, transformation of school under Major Macdonald, discusses conscription, training tactics. 1:15- 1:20 Story about his brother as a POW in Asia. 1:20- 1:28:50 Military Career, thoughts on WWII 1:28:50- 1:46:50 Battle inoculation training, Combined Arms training, Retreat training, Reading Ground, Critique of Canadian arms, Relationship with students. 1:46:50 – 2:01 Army Career, and Korea. 2:01 the end. Suggested Clip(s) for Archive: 3:11- 8:52 Story of his Lecture on darning socks, this changed his career. 17:30-24:50- Selection Center, amazing story on him being asked about bee keeping in a test. 27:53- 35:29 Example of how Canadians transportation system was poor compared to Britain’s. 59:30- 1:15 His teaching techniques using humor. 1:33- 1:36:09 Example of Battle inoculation, including using chicken bones. 1:39- 1:42: 49 Thoughts on weapons in the Second World War. 1:37:02- 1:39:16 Saw the first Jet plane fly 1:43: 27- 1:45:24 Story of men he trained thanking him for saving their lives. Subject Key Words: Canadian Training Second World War Second World War Vernon Battle School Officer Candidate Training Queens Own Rifles University Armories Niagara on the lake Aldershot Batmen Fatigue man (D) Group Headquarters Experimental Officer Refresher School Officer Selection Center Queen Mary Pre-OCTU Rockville Major John Macdonald Training Tactics Conscription Zombie Protest Combined Arms Vickers Machine Gun Bren Gun Canada’s Failure in Training Battle Inoculation Realism in training Korean War, and Interviewer: Youngblood, Taylor
- Subject:
- Great Britain. Army, World War (1914-1918), World War (1939-1945), Military history, and Korean War (1950-1953)
- Contributor:
- Youngblood, Taylor and Edwards, Murray C.
- Language:
- eng
- Date Created:
- 2015-03-14
- Rights Statement:
- In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
- License:
- This interview has been posted with the understanding that it may be used for research purposes only. Should the interviewee or their heirs have any objections to this interview being accessible on the Internet, it will be removed promptly. Contact UVic Special Collections for permission if using for other than research purposes: speccoll@uvic.ca
- Resource Type:
- http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Sound
- Extent:
- 1 sound recording (MP3)
- Geographic Coverage:
- British Columbia--Victoria
- Coordinates:
- 48.4359, -123.35155
- Additional Physical Characteristics:
- Original sound recording (AIFF) also available.
- Physical Repository:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Collection:
- Canadian Military Oral History Collection
- Provider:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Genre:
- sound recordings, reminiscences, interviews, and oral histories (literary genre)
- Archival Item Identifier:
- EMC_828
- Fonds Title:
- Military oral history collection
- Fonds Identifier:
- SC141
- Is_referenced_by:
- Special Collections Finding Aid: https://uvic2.coppul.archivematica.org/military-oral-history-collection
- Date Digitized:
- 2015-05-06
- Technical Note:
- Digital sound recording in .mp3 format at 128 kbps. Recorded in digital format by interviewer, technical and cataloguing metadata provided by JF and JP. Interview recorded in digital format for UVic Special Collections in 2015. Migration metadata by KD and MT.
1566. Conquist, Stefan Carlyle: my Afghanistan experiences (March 15, 2015)
- Title:
- Conquist, Stefan Carlyle: my Afghanistan experiences (March 15, 2015)
- Description:
- Rank: Bombardier. , Interviewee: Conquist, Stefan Carlyle, 1987-, Interviewer: Dale, Diana, An interview/narrative of Stefan Carlyle Conquist's experiences during the War in Afghanistan. Bombardier Conquist served with the Canadian Forces. Interview took place on March 15, 2015., and ABSTRACT: Military Oral History Project Interview Summary Narrator: Conquist, Stefan Carlyle, 1987 - Interviewer: Interviewed by Diana Dale Extent: 1 sound recording 1:41:29 147.6 MB Interview Date and Location: 15 March 2015 Conquist Residence, Victoria, B.C. Synopsis: 0:00 – 0:25 – Opening narratives 0:26 – 1:19 – Recruitment to the Canadian Forces 1:20 – 2:58 – Timeline of training and deployment 2:59 – 5:24 – Factors that led to deployment to Afghanistan 5:25 – 7:37 – Assignment to role of artillery gunner as a reservist 7:38 - 8:42 –Assignment to the Force Protection Platoon (FPP) 8:43 - 9:09 – Primary task in Afghanistan as a weapons operator 9:10 – 16:37 – Training for deployment to Afghanistan 16:38 – 22:50 - Issues with the LAVRWS; Story about experience with the potential negligent discharge 22:51 – 25:27 – Thoughts on training 25:28 – 34:07 – Explanation of equipment used; Browning Hi-power pistol; C7 assault rifle; C9 light machine gun (LMG); RG31 Nyala; LAVRWS; Radios 34:08 – 35:58 – Explanation of cryptography and crypto keys 36:00 – 44:46 – Duties as a vehicle crewman 44:47 – 51:13 – Convoy size and make-up 51:14 – 56:42 – Minor incidences with the enemy 56:43 – 58:10 – Explanation of the Force Protection Platoon (FPP) 58:11 – 1:07:21 – Duties as a weapons operator with the FPP 1:07:22 – 1:08:10 – Crews in the FPP 1:08:11 – 1:13:00 – Conditions at KAF versus the forward operating bases (FOBs) 1:13:01 -1:14:53 – Dand District Centre; Death of Canadian soldiers on 30th December 2009 by a roadside bomb 1:14:54 – 1:17:00 - Continued explanation of conditions at the FOB 1:17:01 – 1:19:05 – Accommodation in the FOBs 1:19:06 -1:19:33 – Recipient of General Campaign Star 1:19:34 – 1:20:48 – Naming of rotation 1:20:49 – 1:28:51 – Relationship with the Afghan civilians; Anecdote about “Obama” nickname 1:28:52 – 1:31:33 – Thoughts on the overall experience in Afghanistan 1:31:34 – 1:32:43 - Thoughts on returning to Afghanistan 1:32:44 – 1:33:57 - Transition back to life in Canada after deployment 1:33:58 – 1:38:43 - Evaluation of Canada’s involvement in Afghanistan 1:38:44 – 1:41:10 - Thoughts on decompression in Cyprus 1:41:11 – 1:41:29 - Closing Narratives Suggested Clips for Archive: 16:38 – 22:50 – Issues with the LAVRWS and the potential negative discharge story Subject Key Words: CFB Edmonton, 5th Field Regiment, DAG, Suffield, Wainwright, BMQ, Supply and Transportation, weapons operator, LAV, LAVRWS, RG31 Nyala, Tactical Casualty Combat Care (TCCC), Browning Hi-power pistol, crpytokey, cryptography, combat logistics patrol, 86-Juliet, Camp Nathan Smith (CNS), howitzer, Force Protection Platoon, GIB (Guy in Back), Dand District Centre, Obama, Sgt. Fisher, Operation Athena, Sperwan Ghar, Route Hyena, Hyena Road, Provincial Reconstruction Team, General Campaign Star, Afghan National Army (ANA), Afghan National Police (ANP), Taliban, failed states, decompression, Cyprus
- Subject:
- Afghan Wars, Military history, and Personal narratives--Canadian
- Contributor:
- Dale, Diana and Conquist, Stefan Carlyle, 1987-
- Language:
- eng
- Date Created:
- 2015-03-15
- Rights Statement:
- In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
- License:
- This interview has been posted with the understanding that it may be used for research purposes only. Should the interviewee or their heirs have any objections to this interview being accessible on the Internet, it will be removed promptly. Contact UVic Special Collections for permission if using for other than research purposes: speccoll@uvic.ca
- Resource Type:
- http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Sound
- Extent:
- 1 sound recording (MP3)
- Geographic Coverage:
- Afghanistan and British Columbia--Victoria
- Coordinates:
- 48.4359, -123.35155 and 33, 66
- Additional Physical Characteristics:
- Original sound recording (M4A) also available.
- Physical Repository:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Collection:
- Canadian Military Oral History Collection
- Provider:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Genre:
- oral histories (literary genre), reminiscences, sound recordings, and interviews
- Archival Item Identifier:
- CSC_818
- Fonds Title:
- Military oral history collection
- Fonds Identifier:
- SC141
- Is_referenced_by:
- Special Collections Finding Aid: https://uvic2.coppul.archivematica.org/military-oral-history-collection
- Date Digitized:
- 2015-05-06
- Technical Note:
- Digital sound recording in .mp3 format at 128 kbps. Recorded in digital format by interviewer, technical and cataloguing metadata provided by JF and JP. Interview recorded in digital format for UVic Special Collections in 2015. Migration metadata by KD and MT.
1567. Del Villano, Elizabeth: my Cold War experiences (March 16, 2015)
- Title:
- Del Villano, Elizabeth: my Cold War experiences (March 16, 2015)
- Description:
- Interviewer: Glover, Alexie, Interviewee: Del Villano, Elizabeth, 1935-, An interview/narrative of Elizabth Del Villano's experiences during the Cold War. Interview took place on March 16, 2015., and ABSTRACT: Military Oral History Program Interview Summary Narrator: Del Villano, Elizabeth, 1935- Title: The Value of Oral History: Investigating the History of Canadian Cold War Military Families Interviewer: Interviewed by Alexie Glover Extent: 1 sound recording (MP3) 1:21:56, 78.7MB Interview Date and Location: 16th March 2015, Victoria B.C. Synopsis: A biographical interview with Elizabeth Del Villano, wife of Major Gary Del Villano. The interview begins with an in depth conversation about her childhood in Glasgow, Scotland during World War II. She discusses her father’s involvement in World War I and his subsequent struggles with PTSD and alcoholism. Additionally, she recounts her memories of being evacuated to the Scottish countryside during the Blitzkrieg. She discusses her education and a teacher for deaf students and her subsequent exchange to Canada, where she met her husband. She recounts the struggles of being a military wife with young children and her husband not always being around to help. She provides a brief description of her family’s life on the various military bases in Canada and in Germany. She discusses her issues with the politics of the military—especially the rank system. She notes her main regret, as a military wife, was not receiving more postings overseas. Suggested Clips for Archive: 2:00 – evacuation from Glasgow during World War II 8:10 – child’s perspective of World War II 16:25 – German Prisoner of War Camp located near their home 28:10 – officer’s requiring permission to marry 33:00 – military wives learning to do without husbands 42:15 – isolation of military lifestyle 45:00-48:00 – opinion of the rank system 1:02:40 – discovery of German Padre’s list of Canadian wives needing psychiatric care 1:19:00 – female camaraderie Subject Keywords: Military dependent, military wife, Glasgow, Gagetown, Borden, Hemer, West Germany, Lahr, Longeuil, Halifax, Ottawa, motherhood, moving, isolation, politics, conservative, military rank, psychiatric care, PTSD
- Subject:
- Cold War (1945-1989), Military history, World War (1914-1918), and World War (1939-1945)
- Contributor:
- Glover, Alexie and Del Villano, Elizabeth, 1935-
- Language:
- eng
- Date Created:
- 2015-03-16
- Rights Statement:
- In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
- License:
- This interview has been posted with the understanding that it may be used for research purposes only. Should the interviewee or their heirs have any objections to this interview being accessible on the Internet, it will be removed promptly. Contact UVic Special Collections for permission if using for other than research purposes: speccoll@uvic.ca
- Resource Type:
- http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Sound
- Extent:
- 1 sound recording (MP3)
- Geographic Coverage:
- British Columbia--Victoria and Germany
- Coordinates:
- 48.4359, -123.35155 and 51.5, 10.5
- Additional Physical Characteristics:
- Original sound recording (MP3) also available.
- Physical Repository:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Collection:
- Canadian Military Oral History Collection
- Provider:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Genre:
- oral histories (literary genre), reminiscences, sound recordings, and interviews
- Archival Item Identifier:
- DVE_822
- Fonds Title:
- Military oral history collection
- Fonds Identifier:
- SC141
- Is_referenced_by:
- Special Collections Finding Aid: https://uvic2.coppul.archivematica.org/military-oral-history-collection
- Date Digitized:
- 2015-03-16
- Technical Note:
- Digital sound recording in .mp3 format at 128 kbps. Recorded in digital format by interviewer, technical and cataloguing metadata provided by JF and JP. Interview recorded in digital format for UVic Special Collections in 2015. Migration metadata by KD and MT.
1568. Peacock, Robert Stirling: my Korean War experiences (March 16, 2015)
- Title:
- Peacock, Robert Stirling: my Korean War experiences (March 16, 2015)
- Description:
- Interviewer: Mayer, Ethan, An interview/narrative of Robert Stirling Peacock's experiences during the Korean War. Colonel Peacock served with the Canadian Armed Forces. Interview took place on March 16, 2015., ABSTRACT: Military Oral History Project Interview Summary Narrator: (Colonel) Robert Stirling Peacock Title: Korea 1950-53: A Comparison of Oral and Documented History on Canada’s Involvement in the Korean War Interviewer: Ethan Mayer Extent: 1 sound recording (MP3), 1:44:46 (length of interview) Interview Date and Location: 16 March 2015, North Stanch BC Synopsis: This was an interview of Robert Peacock’s experience as a Platoon Commander in the Princess Patricia’s Light Infantry Battalion of the Canadian Armed Forces during the Korean War. The first part of the interview was devoted to Peacock’s enlistment, training and leading up to deployment. Next under discussion was an extensive portion on Canadian military equipment and preparation for the war. Afterwards discussion centered around combat experiences, life in the trenches and the role of a platoon commander. Finally, Peacock was asked about his thoughts on the Korean War and his opinion on any of the literature on Canada’s involvement in the Korean War. 0:00 - Enlistment and experience as a Cadet 8:07 - Training 18:40 - Deployment and first experiences in Korea 23:58 - Military equipment and supplies 49:36 - Stations and trench life 1:04:10 - Role of Platoon Commander 1:14:20 - Combat and Patrols 1:22:14 - Contact with Koreans and final thoughts Subject Key Words: Training, Equipment, Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry (1 PPCLI), Patrols, Jamestown Line, The Hook, Trenches, Sten Gun, Bren Gun, Carbines, Chinese, Mines, Canadian Literature on the Korean War, Platoon Commander, Radios, NCO, Interviewee: Peacock, Robert Stirling, and Rank: Colonel.
- Subject:
- Korean War (1950-1953), Armed Forces--Officers, Military history, and Canada. Canadian Army. Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry
- Contributor:
- Mayer, Ethan and Peacock, Robert Stirling
- Language:
- eng
- Date Created:
- 2015-03-16
- Rights Statement:
- In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
- License:
- This interview has been posted with the understanding that it may be used for research purposes only. Should the interviewee or their heirs have any objections to this interview being accessible on the Internet, it will be removed promptly. Contact UVic Special Collections for permission if using for other than research purposes: speccoll@uvic.ca
- Resource Type:
- http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Sound
- Extent:
- 1 sound recording (MP3)
- Geographic Coverage:
- Korea (South) and Korea (North)
- Coordinates:
- 40, 127 and 36.5, 127.75
- Additional Physical Characteristics:
- Original sound recording (MP3) also available.
- Physical Repository:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Collection:
- Canadian Military Oral History Collection
- Provider:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Genre:
- oral histories (literary genre), interviews, reminiscences, and sound recordings
- Archival Item Identifier:
- PRS_825
- Fonds Title:
- Military oral history collection
- Fonds Identifier:
- SC141
- Is_referenced_by:
- Special Collections Finding Aid: https://uvic2.coppul.archivematica.org/military-oral-history-collection
- Date Digitized:
- 2015-03-16
- Technical Note:
- Digital sound recording in .mp3 format at 128 kbps. Recorded in digital format by interviewer, technical and cataloguing metadata provided by JF and JP. Interview recorded in digital format for UVic Special Collections in 2015. Migration metadata by KD and MT.
1569. Price, Reg: my Bomber Command experience (March 17, 2015)
- Title:
- Price, Reg: my Bomber Command experience (March 17, 2015)
- Description:
- An interview/narrative of Reg Price's experiences with Bomber Command during World War II. Interview took place on March 17, 2015., ABSTRACT: Military Oral History Project Interview Summary Narrator: Mr. Reg Price Title: My Bomber Command Experience Interviewer: Interviewed by Isobelle Carey Extent 1 sound recording (m4a) 42:46 file size (89.8MB) Interview Date and Location 17 March 2015, Victoria BC Synopsis: Mr. Price grew up in Saskatchewan and moved to Ontario before joining the RCAF. His father was previously in the military during WWI in the Oxford Rifles and encouraged him to join the military however he was inclined to join the Air Force rather than the Army due to the opportunity to fly a plane. Living in Canada at the time would have given him limited opportunity to do this. He trained initially in Victoriaville, Quebec and this program consisted of mainly Canadians. Although he was aware of the dangers of flying in Bomber Command, this did not affect his decision. Before each operation the crews were not told where the target was until right before they took off, however they could approximately figure it out by using the amount of fuel provided. The targets were not over-difficult to find once the pathfinders had gone before his crew. The tracking mechanism that was used by their crew was easy to use however it was later known that it could also be used by the Germans to find their position. He flew in Halifax’s and Lancaster’s but there was not much difference between operations of these two. If bombs were not used during each operation they were dropped where they would do most good. Engine problems were infrequent but were dealt with by flying back to base. Mr. Price took part in the Nuremburg raid, however he feels that at the time he was unaware of how significant it was until a few years ago when he read about it. Because of the limited debriefing there was no significant effect on crew morale. During recreational time, he stayed with his crewmembers. After returning to Canada, he wanted to continue flying and the RAF was recruiting Canadian members. He then went back for a further four years training. A particular incident that stands out in his mind was a leaflet drop over France where they strayed off course and were shot at by AA gunners. His identity as a Canadian did not have a significant difference apart from on payday when his pay was different to the rest of his crewmembers. He did not witness or hear of any incidents with LMFs that he could recall. Due to a mix-up with the significance of certain operations, his tour of duty was 31 operations as opposed to the regular 30. Ending statement. 00:00 – Growing up in Saskatchewan and Ontario 02:21 – Family military experience – Oxford Rifles 03:53 – Reason for joining the RCAF 05:07 – Training in Victoriaville, Quebec 06:40 – Nationalities in the training programs 07:10 – Canadian identity within the RAF 07:34 – Assembly of aircrews 08:37 – Feelings on potential for losses 09:09 – Preparation for each operation – judgment by fuel load 10:25 – Finding targets during operation 11:35 – Technology used during missions – tracking by Germans 12:50 – Aircraft used 14:30 – Dropping unused bombs – finding secondary targets 15:21 – Dealing with engine problems 18:05 – Relationship between crewmembers – NZ, Aus. and RAF 18:50 – Operations at night 19:40 – Nuremberg Raid participation 21:01 – Morale and debriefing 22:01 – Concern for effectiveness of the bombing 22:50 – Recreational time between operations and extended leave 26:10 – Transition back to Canadian life 26:56 – Returning to England for the RAF 32:40 – Nickeling operation over France 33:45 – Identification as a Canadian – payday in RCAF 35:57 – LMF 37:15 – Number of tours completed 39:30 – Closing statement Subject Key Words Ontario; Oxford Rifles; Victoriaville, Quebec; RCAF; RAF; Bomber Command; Flight Training; Nuremburg Raid; Canada; LMF; Nickeling; Germany; France; Lincolnshire, UK; WWII, Interviewee: Price, Reg, and Interviewer: Carey, Isobelle
- Subject:
- World War (1939-1945), World War (1914-1918), Military history, and Canada. Royal Canadian Air Force
- Contributor:
- Carey, Isobelle and Price, Reg
- Language:
- eng
- Date Created:
- 2015-03-17
- Rights Statement:
- In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
- License:
- This interview has been posted with the understanding that it may be used for research purposes only. Should the interviewee or their heirs have any objections to this interview being accessible on the Internet, it will be removed promptly. Contact UVic Special Collections for permission if using for other than research purposes: speccoll@uvic.ca
- Resource Type:
- http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Sound
- Extent:
- 1 sound recording (MP3)
- Geographic Coverage:
- Germany and British Columbia--Victoria
- Coordinates:
- 51.5, 10.5 and 48.4359, -123.35155
- Additional Physical Characteristics:
- Original sound recording (M4A) also available.
- Physical Repository:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Collection:
- Canadian Military Oral History Collection
- Provider:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Genre:
- sound recordings, reminiscences, oral histories (literary genre), and interviews
- Archival Item Identifier:
- PR_813
- Fonds Title:
- Military oral history collection
- Fonds Identifier:
- SC141
- Is_referenced_by:
- Special Collections Finding Aid: https://uvic2.coppul.archivematica.org/military-oral-history-collection
- Date Digitized:
- 2015-05-06
- Technical Note:
- Digital sound recording in .mp3 format at 128 kbps. Recorded in digital format by interviewer, technical and cataloguing metadata provided by JF and JP. Interview recorded in digital format for UVic Special Collections in 2015. Migration metadata by KD and MT.
1570. Maclean, Charles: my Korean War experiences (March 18, 2015)
- Title:
- Maclean, Charles: my Korean War experiences (March 18, 2015)
- Description:
- Rank: Major. , An interview/narrative of Charles Maclean's experiences during the Korean War. Major Maclean served with the Canadian Armed Forces. Interview took place on March 18, 2015., Interviewee: Maclean, Charles, ABSTRACT: Military Oral History Project Interview Summary Narrator: Major Charles Maclean Title: Korea 1950-53: A Comparison of Oral and Documented History on Canada’s Involvement in the Korean War Interviewer: Ethan Mayer Extent: 1 Sound recording (AIF - Audio Interchange File) 1:43:09 (time length of interview) Interview Date and Location: 18 March 2015, Victoria B.C. Synopsis: This was an interview of Charles Maclean’s experience as a Platoon Commander of the 1 Royal Canadian Regiment (RCR) and 3rd RCR of the Canadian Armed Forces during the Korean War. The first part of the interview was devoted to Maclean’s enlistment, training and leading up to deployment. Next under discussion was an extensive portion on Canadian military equipment and preparation for the war. Afterwards discussion centered around combat experiences, life in the trenches and the role of a platoon commander. Finally, Maclean was asked about his thoughts on the Korean War and his opinion on any of the literature on Canada’s involvement in the Korean War. 0:00 - Early life and Enlistment 4:11 - Training 24:44 - Deployment 32:26 - Training rotation 35:15- Reunited with his battalion (3RCR) 40:50 - KATCOMs 47:48 - Routine on the line 1:03:39 - Equipment 1:21:13 - combat 1:30:46 Platoon Command Suggested clip for archive: 35:35 - 38:00 attack on his battalion’s position Subject Key Words: Training, Equipment, Royal Canadian Regiment, Patrols, Jamestown Line, The Hook, Trenches, Sten Gun, Bren Gun, M-1 Carbine, Chinese, Mines, Canadian Literature on the Korean War, Veterans, Korean War, KATCOM, Platoon Commander, Officer training, Sterling Submachine Gun, Thompson Gun, Grenades, and Interviewer: Mayer, Ethan
- Subject:
- Armed Forces--Officers, Korean War (1950-1953), and Military history
- Contributor:
- Mayer, Ethan and Maclean, Charles
- Language:
- eng
- Date Created:
- 2015-03-18
- Rights Statement:
- In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
- License:
- This interview has been posted with the understanding that it may be used for research purposes only. Should the interviewee or their heirs have any objections to this interview being accessible on the Internet, it will be removed promptly. Contact UVic Special Collections for permission if using for other than research purposes: speccoll@uvic.ca
- Resource Type:
- http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Sound
- Extent:
- 1 sound recording (MP3)
- Geographic Coverage:
- British Columbia--Victoria
- Coordinates:
- 48.4359, -123.35155
- Additional Physical Characteristics:
- Original sound recording (AIFF) also available.
- Physical Repository:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Collection:
- Canadian Military Oral History Collection
- Provider:
- University of Victoria (B.C.). Library
- Genre:
- oral histories (literary genre), interviews, sound recordings, and reminiscences
- Archival Item Identifier:
- MC_823
- Fonds Title:
- Military oral history collection
- Fonds Identifier:
- SC141
- Is_referenced_by:
- Special Collections Finding Aid: https://uvic2.coppul.archivematica.org/military-oral-history-collection
- Date Digitized:
- 2015-05-06
- Technical Note:
- Digital sound recording in .mp3 format at 128 kbps. Recorded in digital format by interviewer, technical and cataloguing metadata provided by JF and JP. Interview recorded in digital format for UVic Special Collections in 2015. Migration metadata by KD and MT.