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Karen Dykes
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2021-12-08
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passed on August 08, 2024 at 14:06
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  • Met one of our former students - a faculty possibility Dr H.L. Saunders Ph.D. Yale now at Woods Hole main field Benthic communities but has studied plankton. In Brit [British] Museum saw the following Mollusc types Dentalium semipolatuum [2 illegible words] " [Dentalium] pretiosum Savady[?] Yoldia vancouverensis Smith " [Yoldia] ensifera Astarte esquimalti Baird Psephidia lordi Baird Types supposedly there but not found are Astocina exinus [?] Colus spitbergensis Tryphon tenuisculptus. Yoldia limatula Say. July 17. London This morning went first to the sessions on the origin + stabilization of species + heard a paper by J.M. Thaday[?] of Sheffield on the effect of disruptive selection on the characteristics of a pop [population] of Drosophila I have a copy of his paper. He has selected from both extremes of a Drosophila pop. [population] for bristle number. The results are significant + show importance of disruptive selection as against stabilizing selection in maintaining variation + in changing the genotype + phenotype. G.Y. Bey-Bienker of Leningrad then gave a paper on the Principle of Change in stations + the problem of initial divergence of species. Using birds + insects be showed in a broad N [north] - S [south] range there is often a shifting of habitat by the species. His graph [Drawing of graph] Xenophyl. Mesophyl. Hygrophy. Forest Forest Steppe Steppe Semidesert The shift in habitat takes place in the direction of the arrows. Thus forms hygrophyllic in the north cannot spread into the s.[southern] drier zones, while xerophyles of the north can enter the southern drier areas by taking to wetter habitats. Thus change of heat budget can be compensated for in past by altering the habitat.
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